Slope formula (equation for slope) | Algebra (article) | Khan Academy (2024)

Learn how to write the slope formula from scratch and how to apply it to find the slope of a line from two points.

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  • Jack Smith

    7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to Jack Smith's post “Why is the slope formula ...”

    Why is the slope formula y/x? Why not y-x or y+x?

    Thanks to anyone who answers.
    Jack.

    (26 votes)

    • Sanjana Gurram

      7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to Sanjana Gurram's post “Slope is something that i...”

      Slope formula (equation for slope) | Algebra (article) | Khan Academy (4)

      Slope formula (equation for slope) | Algebra (article) | Khan Academy (5)

      Slope formula (equation for slope) | Algebra (article) | Khan Academy (6)

      Slope is something that is also referred to as the rate of change. For example, if you had a savings account that you deposited no money into initially but you deposit 20$ weekly, your rate of change, or slope for this problem would be 20. This is because your x-value in this situation would be the number of weeks passed since you have created your bank account, and the y-value is how much money you have deposited into your account, fully. Since you are looking at the rate of change between the weeks, you divide the change in y per week, 20, by 1 for the number of weeks. I hope this somewhat answers your question.

      (69 votes)

  • UAO

    4 years agoPosted 4 years ago. Direct link to UAO's post “*Something To Think About...”

    Something To Think About
    I think that when x_2 = x_1 then the slope will become undefined because x_2 - x_1 equals zero. Therefore when you divide y_2 - y_1 it won't be possible.

    Example

    (5,10) (5,15)

    x_1 = 5
    x_2 = 5
    y_1 =10
    y_2 =15

    5 - 5= 0

    15-10=5

    5/0= Undefined

    (39 votes)

  • Suzuki

    9 months agoPosted 9 months ago. Direct link to Suzuki's post “why do i have a feeling t...”

    why do i have a feeling that im going to die after i make it through slopes

    (25 votes)

    • 44386

      8 months agoPosted 8 months ago. Direct link to 44386's post “Because we all will die”

      Slope formula (equation for slope) | Algebra (article) | Khan Academy (14)

      Because we all will die

      (15 votes)

  • Adrian Ambrosetti

    5 years agoPosted 5 years ago. Direct link to Adrian Ambrosetti's post “I think that when X2 = X1...”

    I think that when X2 = X1, the slope is undefined

    (19 votes)

    • Isha

      3 years agoPosted 3 years ago. Direct link to Isha's post “Yes! That is correct.”

      Yes! That is correct.

      (4 votes)

  • Isaiah softhal

    4 years agoPosted 4 years ago. Direct link to Isaiah softhal's post “bro im honestly so gone”

    bro im honestly so gone

    (8 votes)

    • T̷h̷e̷C̷o̷d̷i̷n̷g̷L̷e̷g̷e̷n̷d̷ INACTIVE

      4 years agoPosted 4 years ago. Direct link to T̷h̷e̷C̷o̷d̷i̷n̷g̷L̷e̷g̷e̷n̷d̷ INACTIVE's post “Slope is basically the ch...”

      Slope is basically the change in the y direction divided by the change in the x direction. If you don't know graphs, you might want to learn that first.

      (0 votes)

  • christian31994

    7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to christian31994's post “If I Get The Right Answer...”

    If I Get The Right Answer Then Why Do I Have To Simplify?

    (3 votes)

    • Isha

      3 years agoPosted 3 years ago. Direct link to Isha's post “Simplifying just makes it...”

      Simplifying just makes it easier to read/understand. It makes it more "simple." Although both are equal, it is just easier to work with if it's simplified afterwards.

      (5 votes)

  • ✐⭑Sarcastic_Muffin⭑✐

    4 months agoPosted 4 months ago. Direct link to ✐⭑Sarcastic_Muffin⭑✐'s post “How do you know which x a...”

    How do you know which x and y values to plug in? Could you just do random numbers?

    (4 votes)

    • joshua

      3 months agoPosted 3 months ago. Direct link to joshua's post “If you mean how to find x...”

      If you mean how to find x and y, the problem statement should have provided you with 2 or more points. Since a straight line can be uniquely defined with 2 points, using those 2 points you can find the slope.

      However, if you are asking which point is y₁ and which is y₂, it doesn't matter. Just note that if you have used P₁ for y₁, then you will need to use P₁ for x₁.

      Let's prove that no matter which order you put in, the result is the same, i.e.

      (y₁ - y₂) / (x₁ - x₂) = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)

      L.H.S. = (y₁ - y₂) / (x₁ - x₂)
      = (-1) * (y₂ - y₁) / [(-1) * (x₂ - x₁)]
      = [(-1) / (-1)] * (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)
      = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁)
      = R.H.S.

      (4 votes)

  • jvald37

    7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to jvald37's post “Why do we always take cha...”

    Why do we always take change in y over change in x Why not vice versa ?

    (5 votes)

    • nisha.scullino

      4 years agoPosted 4 years ago. Direct link to nisha.scullino's post “slope is rise over run, a...”

      slope is rise over run, and rise is y, while x is run.

      (2 votes)

  • Sean Chai

    2 years agoPosted 2 years ago. Direct link to Sean Chai's post “Something to Think About:...”

    Something to Think About:
    When x1 = x2, it means that x1-x2=0. So therefore the formula will simplify to y/0. And as x/0 is undefined, the slope should also be undefined.

    (5 votes)

  • Joy Young

    7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to Joy Young's post “in the formula mx+b=y, I ...”

    in the formula mx+b=y, I understand that "m" is the slope and "b" is the y-intercept, but what is x and y?

    (3 votes)

    • Alan Wang

      7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to Alan Wang's post “when you graph the line, ...”

      when you graph the line, mx+b=y and fill in the slope and y-intercept, the x and y represent points that are on the line that you graphed. For example, if the equation was 5x+10=y, you could create pairs of (x,y) coordinates by plugging in numbers for x and y. In this case, if x was 5, y would be 35 or vice versa. Based on this, you could say that (5,35) is a point on the line, 5x+10=y.

      (5 votes)

Slope formula (equation for slope) | Algebra (article) | Khan Academy (2024)

FAQs

Slope formula (equation for slope) | Algebra (article) | Khan Academy? ›

The slope, or steepness, of a line is found by dividing the vertical change (rise) by the horizontal change (run). The formula is slope =(y₂ - y₁)/(x₂ - x₁), where (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are the coordinates of two points on the line.

What is the slope of the line Khan Academy answers? ›

The slope of a line is rise over run. Learn how to calculate the slope of the line in a graph by finding the change in y and the change in x. Created by Sal Khan and Monterey Institute for Technology and Education.

What is the slope equation and answer? ›

The equation is y = mx + b. The x and y variables remain as letters, but m and b are replaced by numbers (ex: y = 2x + 4, slope = 2 and y-intercept = 4).

What is the formula for slope 7th grade? ›

SLOPE = Rise/Run= Change in Y over change in X. See the graphic below: The Rise is the difference (subtraction) between the y-coordinates of two points. The Run is the difference between the x-coordinates.

What is the correct slope formula? ›

The slope of a line can be calculated using the following formulas: When coordinates are given: Step 1: Find the coordinates of the line. Step 2: Put their values in the formula, (m) = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)

How to calculate slope 8th grade? ›

Slope can be calculated using two points or using the difference of the y-coordinates over the difference of the x-coordinates. Horizontal and vertical lines have special cases for slope calculations. The slope-intercept form is defined as y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

What is the standard slope formula? ›

The standard form of a linear equation is Ax + By = C. When we want to find the slope of the line represented by this equation, we have two options. We can put the equation in slope-intercept form and identify the slope that way, or we can use the formula m = -A/B.

What is the formula for the slope chapter? ›

tan θ = Δy/Δx

So, tan θ to be the slope of a line. Generally, the slope of a line gives the measure of its steepness and direction.

Is slope a 7th grade standard? ›

Students graph proportional relationships and understand the unit rate informally as a measure of the steepness of the related line, called the slope. They distinguish proportional relationships from other relationships.

How do I write an equation for slope? ›

Learn how to write an equation in slope-intercept form (y=mx+b) for the line with a slope of -3/4 that goes through the point (0,8). We identify the slope (m) and y-intercept (b) to create our equation y = (-3/4)*x + 8.

What are the three formulas for slope? ›

FactYou can use this fact when you know:
Slope formula:two points on a line
Slope-intercept formula: y = mx + bthe slope and y-intercept of a line
Point-slope formula: y - y1 = m(x - x1)the slope of a line and a point on the line
Parallel lines have equal slopesthe slope of a line
1 more row

How do I calculate slope? ›

Percent of slope is determined by dividing the amount of elevation change by the amount of horizontal distance covered (sometimes referred to as "the rise divided by the run"), and then multiplying the result by 100.

What is the slope of the line answer? ›

The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness. Mathematically, slope is calculated as "rise over run" (change in y divided by change in x).

What is the slope of a vertical line Khan Academy? ›

The slope is the measure of the rise (or change in the y-axis) over the run (or change in the x-axis). Since a vertical line has no change in x-axis, or rather, all points share the same x-value, it would have 0 for denominator, which makes the fraction, and thus the slope, undefined.

What is the slope of the line value? ›

The slope of a line is the measure of the tangent of the angle made by the line with the x-axis. The slope is constant throughout a straight line. The slope-intercept form of a straight line can be given by y = mx + b. The slope is represented by the letter m, and is given by, m = tan θ = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)

What is the slope of the line that passes through 6 9 and 11 2? ›

The slope of the line that passes through the points (6,9) and (11,2) is (-7/5) and this can be determined by using the point-slope form and slope-intercept form. Given : Line passes through the points (6,9) and (11,2).

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